How to Become a Registered Nurse After High School: Degrees and Certifications You Need

Embarking on the journey to become a registered nurse (RN) is a rewarding yet demanding pathway that starts with choosing the right educational program directly after high school. To lay a strong foundation, aspiring RNs typically pursue either an Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) or a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN). An ADN program usually spans two years and provides foundational nursing education and clinical experience. Alternatively, a BSN takes about four years to complete and offers a more comprehensive curriculum that includes both clinical practice and leadership training, often preferred by employers for its broader scope.

Upon completing your chosen degree, obtaining a Registered Nurse license is imperative for practice. This involves passing the NCLEX-RN examination, a standardized exam that tests your knowledge and skills essential for nursing practice. Some states may have additional requirements, so it's essential to check with the local nursing board. Furthermore, pursuing certification in specialized areas like pediatric or critical care nursing, while not mandatory, can enhance career prospects and expertise. Engaging in continuous education remains crucial within this vibrant field to keep skills current and expand professional boundaries.

Pathway to Becoming a Registered Nurse

  • 🎓 Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN): A two-year degree focusing on practical and theoretical nursing education.
  • 🎓 Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN): A comprehensive four-year degree with a broad educational scope and leadership training.
  • 📄 NCLEX-RN Examination: A licensing exam required to practice as a Registered Nurse.
  • 🏅 Specialized Certification (optional): Enhances expertise in areas like pediatric or critical care nursing.
  • 🔄 Continuous Education: Vital for keeping skills updated and advancing in the nursing profession.